According to dental health experts, people need to protect their gum tissue because of their crucial role in teeth support. Through experience, health experts realize that not many people look after their gum line tissue until the onset of periodontal gum illnesses. Periodontal diseases are conditions that cause gum tissue inflammation. When such diseases develop, treatment is necessary to save the patient’s teeth and regain their health. Working from 286 Madison Dental, our specialists provide in-depth diagnosis and other medical services to patients with periodontal disease. Call our Manhattan offices or book an appointment through our online servicing tool to see our Midtown periodontal gum diseases specialists.
Table of Contents
Forms of Gum Disease
Gum disease is categorized into two different stages, namely periodontitis and gingivitis. These terms define the extent to which the illness has affected the patient’s dental health. Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease where the gums are red, swollen, or irritated. The victim might notice bleeding while they brush their teeth or rinse their mouth. Brushing at this stage is already uncomfortable. Periodontitis is an advanced gum disease where the patient’s gums are highly inflamed, causing the connection between the gum and teeth to weaken. Loss in connection could result in general bone loss and subsequent teeth loss.
Symptoms associated with periodontal disease
Booking routine dental checkups are vital to recognize signs of gum inflammation. Regular exams may prevent patients from developing advanced gum conditions. Some periodontal disease symptoms include gum sensitivity, color change in the gum tissue, bad breath, pain while chewing, receding gums, and easy bleeding during brushing. If you notice changes in bite patterns or novel spaces between teeth and dislodged teeth in some advanced cases, you should contact your dentist.
Causes of gum disease
Gum disease is primarily caused by inadequate oral hygiene, which allows plaque buildup. Plaque, an invisible surface that covers teeth, is a combination of millions of bacteria. The sugar inside the food a person eats feeds the tooth decaying bacteria, causing acid production, which eats at the tooth enamel.
While you cannot stop plaque formation, you could protect your teeth by keeping them plaque-free through daily flossing and brushing. Leaving plaque on your teeth leads to the formation of tartar, a hard shell-like plaque that shields bacteria from cleaning. This shard shield-like structure requires removal only by a professional dentistry doctor.
Tartar and plaque cause gum irritation, leading to inflammation that may pull the surrounding gum tissue, separating it from the tooth. This pull causes the creation of tiny pockets where teeth-eating bacteria thrive, causing gum disease.
Treatment options
Frequent flossing and brushing.
Trying novel dental hygiene techniques, frequent flossing, and brushing could all reverse gingivitis. However, if periodontitis sets in, you need professional treatment from facilities like ours at 286 Madison Dental to avoid further damage. Other treatment plans like tooth scaling, surgery, and laser treatment are used in severe cases.
Final Thought
When the teeth or surrounding tissue’s safety is undermined, adequate measures, including seeing a specialist, are recommended. Please call 286 Madison Dental and book your session with our dentists to explore any periodontal disease treatment options.